Extrapulmonary tuberculosis

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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis

316 Tuberculosis can involve any organ system in the body. While pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common presentation, extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is also an important clinical problem. The term EPTB has been used to describe isolated occurrence of of tuberculosis at body sites other than the lung. However, when an extrapulmonary focus is evident in a patient with pulmonary tuberculosi...

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[Extrapulmonary tuberculosis].

Although the respiratory tract is the major site for tuberculous lesions, all organs can be affected. The authors review the clinical files of 25 patients admitted to our Department with lung and/or pleural tuberculous disease, confirmed by bacteriology or histopathology, who simultaneously suffered from tuberculosis in other organs. We included 20 men and 5 women, aged from 10 to 74 years (mea...

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[Extrapulmonary tuberculosis].

Each year, there are more than eight million new cases of tuberculosis and 1.3 million deaths. There is a renewed interest in extrapulmonary forms of tuberculosis as its relative frequency increases. Among extrapulmonary organs, pleura and lymph nodes are the most common. Their diagnosis is often difficult and is based on clinical, radiological, bacteriological and histological findings. Extrap...

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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an overview

Up to 25% of tuberculosis cases present extrapulmonary involvement. This is produced by hematogenous and lymphatic spread of the M. tuberculosis bacillus to other organs. The most common locations are the lymph nodes, pleura and the osteoarticular system. The problem with these types of tuberculosis is the difficulty in establishing a definitive diagnosis, since the clinical symptoms and result...

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Tuberculosis: 6. Extrapulmonary disease.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a systemic infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is transmitted by coughed aerosol and usually presents with respiratory symptoms. However, it can produce disease in any organ system. Dissemination from the site of initial infection in the lung can take place at the time of primary infection or years later, when immunologic containment fails. The practitioner s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicine

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1357-3039

DOI: 10.1016/j.mpmed.2013.10.008